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Beatrix Potter


 

                              


Books Used
My Dear Noel:  The Story of a Letter from Beatrix Potter by Jane Johnson
The Great Big Treasury of Beatrix Potter or the following stories
The Tale of Benjamin Bunny by Beatrix Potter
The Tale of the Flopsy Bunnies by Beatrix Potter
The Story of a Fierce Bad Rabbit by Beatrix Potter
The Tailor of Gloucester by Beatrix Potter
The Tale of Two Bad Mice by Beatrix Potter
The Tale of Mrs. Tittlemouse by Beatrix Potter
The Pie and The Patty-Pan By Beatrix Potter
The Story of Miss Moppet by Beatrix Potter
The Tale of Tom Kitten by Beatrix Potter
The Roly-Poly Pudding by Beatrix Potter Or Mr. Samuel Whiskers
Ginger and Pickles
by Beatrix Potter

Chapter Book Read Aloud Suggestions
The Wind in the Willows by Kenneth Grahame
The Secret Garden by Frances Hodgson Burnett

Library List
The Country Artist: A Story about Beatrix Potter by David Collins
Nothing Is Impossible the Story of Beatrix Potter by Dorothy Aldis
Miss Potter by Richard Maltby Jr.
Tops and Bottoms by Janet Stevens
The Milk Makers
by Gail Gibbons
The Tale of Mr. Tod by Beatrix Potter
The Tale of Mr. Jeremy Fisher by Beatrix Potter
The Tale of Mrs. Tiggy-Winkle by Beatrix Potter
The Tale of Jemima Puddle-Duck by Beatrix Potter
The Tale of Pigling Bland by Beatrix Potter
Beatrix by Jeanette Winter

Videos
Miss Potter

Complete Beatrix Potter Collection

Website
Peter Rabbit


NOTEBOOKING PAGES

Notebook Covers
Geography Notebooking Pages
Animal Stationary (for story writing)
Character Study Page (study as many different characters as you want)

Notebooking pages for RABBITS section
Primary Lines
HWOT Lines
Ruled Lines

Notebooking Pages for MICE section
Primary Lines
HWOT Lines
Ruled Lines

Notebooking Pages for CATS section
Primary Lines
HWOT Lines
Ruled Lines

Beatrix Potter Copywork by Dori Oakes --
The Tale of Benjamin Bunny
The Tale of the Flopsy Bunnies
The Tale of Peter Rabbit
The Tale of Timmy Tiptoes


Note about vocabulary pages:
The vocabulary pages in the Primary and HWOT options have space to the left for your student to cut and paste the appropriate clip-art (found at the end of the file) and a space under the word for the teacher to write the definition.   Only one story per segment has vocabulary pages. 

The vocabulary pages in the Ruled option have a space for the student to write the word and its meaning (or a sentence using the word) and a box to draw a picture that correlates with the word.   Every story has vocabulary pages, but it may overwhelm your student if you have her complete all of them.


My Dear Noel:  The Story of a Letter from Beatrix Potter by Jane Johnson

Background Information
Beatrix Potter did not begin writing her stories to publish them.  Her “stories” were first letters.  She would write stories for the Moore children when they were sick or for their birthdays.  Annie Moore, the mother of Noel, was Beatrix’s last governess.  Annie had taught her German.  The letter that Beatrix wrote Noel while he was sick would later become The Tale of Peter Rabbit.  In 1901 when Miss Potter first tried to get The Tale of Peter Rabbit published she was turned down so she published it herself.  Later, in 1902 Frederick Warne & Company, Inc did publish it.  The Tale of Peter Rabbit was the first of Beatrix Potters stories to be published. 

Who is Beatrix Potter?
Read a biography of Potter and explain what a biography is.  A biography is a true book written about someone’s life.  What is an autobiography?  An autobiography is a story written by the author about himself.  The story may relate facts about the person himself, or it may relate an event in the person’s past or present.  Which type of biography do you think is more accurate – one written by someone else or one written by the person themselves?

Suggested biography books:
For the younger student:  The Country Artist:  A Story about Beatrix Potter by David Collins
For the older student:  Nothing is Impossible:  The story of Beatrix Potter by Dorothy Aldis
Another book you might want to consider is Miss Potter.  This book is a historical fiction not a biography.  There is also a movie called Miss Potter

Autobiography Writing
Have your student write his own autobiography.  Using a clustering form, have you student write facts about himself.  His name should be in the middle, and his life facts  extend out from the circle. Once he has brainstormed, begin a rough draft.  If your student is too young to do so much handwriting, let him dictate his autobiography.  The finished product should have a photo added.

Beatrix Potter Timeline
As you read and learn about Miss Potter keep a timeline of events in her life that you think were important or interesting.  I will list a few below.

Born:  July 28, 1866
1872 Beatrix ‘s brother is born
September 4, 1893 wrote a letter to Noel Moore, which later became Peter Rabbit.
1901 she published Peter Rabbit
1902 a publisher published Peter Rabbit
In 1905 she became engaged to Norman Warne
1913 married William Heelis
Died 1943

As you progress through this study, add each book she published to the timeline (as you read it).

Geography:  Scotland and England
Beatrix was born in London to a family who believed children were to be seen and not heard.  She was born in 1866, which was known as the Victorian age-- Queen Victoria was on the throne and reigned from 1837 to 1901. Beatrix spent most of her time in her nursery alone.  She had a nurse care for her until her brother was born at the age of 6.  At that time she had a governess.  Once her brother was old enough he was sent to school and Beatrix was left alone in her room.  Her only companions were animals, which she kept in her room.  The first of her animal friends were mice.

Once her brother was born they started spending the summers in Scotland.  Beatrix loved her time in Scotland.  This is where she added to her love of nature-- plants.

Geography Notebooking Pages includes:
Page for England (mark England on the map)
Page for Scotland (mark Scotland on the map)
United Kingdom map (to label) and flag
The British Isles map to label

Art: Details
On page 1 and 2 based on the pictures how do you think the children feel about Miss Potter coming for a visit?

Page 3 is a picture of Miss Potter in her nursery/room.  She is using a microscope.  She used a microscope to study objects like leaves and butterflies to make her drawings more detailed and true to life.  Notice her pets that are in her room.

On page 4 and 5 compare the difference between the two families eating breakfast.  What can you learn about Miss Potter from this picture?  It was not until Beatrix was in her teens that she was allowed to eat with her parents.  Before that she ate alone in her room.

On page 8 and 9 notice the form of transportation during this time period

Continue looking at the pictures to see what more you can learn about Potter and the Moore family.

Language Arts:  Letter Writing
Since many of Potter’s stories started as letters, discuss the different parts of a friendly letter.  There are five parts to a friendly letter.  Make a note card with one part labeled on each card.  The parts include: the address to whom the letter is written, date, greeting, body, and closing.  Write a sample letter (on a whiteboard/chalk board or posterboard) and let your student use the notecards to label the parts.

Science: Microscope
A microscope is an instrument for viewing objects that are too small to be seen by the naked eye. Show your student a picture of a microscope and label the parts.  You can find a picture at Enchanted Learning.  Each part is also described.  If you can get your hands on a microscope that your student look at slides.  Our museum has one with prepared slides that people can use.

Health: Rheumatic Fever
In this book Noel is sick in bed with rheumatic fever.  It is an inflammatory disease which may develop after strep throat or scarlet fever. (In 1887 Beatrix develops a serious case of Rheumatic fever which affects her heart.)

Note:  No study of Potter would be complete without reading The Tale of Peter Rabbit.  Using the FIAR curriculum Vol II,  do the study on this book.


RABBITS

The Tale of Benjamin Bunny by Beatrix Potter ~ published in 1904
The Story of a Fierce Bad Rabbit by Beatrix Potter ~ published in 1906
The Tale of the Flopsy Bunnies by Beatrix Potter ~ published in 1909

Optional Reading:
The Tale of Mr. Tod by Beatrix Potter

Language Arts

Background Information
In the story The Tale of Benjamin Bunny, Benjamin is the cousin of Peter. Together the two of them get into a jam and are finally rescued by Old Mr. Benjamin Bunny – Benjamin’s father. Although, The Tale of Flopsy Bunnies was not the next rabbit story that was published, it continues with Benjamin and Peter. In this story Peter and Benjamin are all grown up and Benjamin has married Peter’s sister, Flopsy. During this tale, the children of Benjamin must be rescued.

Vocabulary for The Tale of Benjamin Bunn
Bank:  the slope immediately bordering a stream course along which the water normally runs
Gig:  two-wheeled one-horse carriage
Widow:  a women whose husband has passed away
Scarecrow: 
an object, usually a figure of a person in old clothes, set up to frighten crows or other birds away from crops
Perplexed:  Puzzled

Vocabulary for The Tale of Flopsy Bunnies
Soporific:  Causing or tending to cause sleep
Improvident:  Neglecting to provide for future needs
Rubbish:  worthless; unwanted material that is not needed and is thrown out
Profusely:  Spending or giving freely and in large amount; usually to excess
Doleful:  sorrowful, showing grief

Vocabulary for The Story of a Fierce Bad Rabbit
Fierce:  untamed, cruel, hostile
Savage:  rude, cruel, untamed, fierce

Comic Strip
Originally, The Story of a Fierce Bad Rabbit was first published in a single strip of card which opened up to tell the story. ~ Have your student create a comic strip with this story or an accordion type fold using this story as their copywork.  They should sketch pictures for their comic strip or accordion book.

Adverbs (~ ly words )
An adverb is a word that tells about a verb.  Some adverbs tell the how about the verb.  Adverbs that tell how something happens usually end in –ly.  The following words tell how something happens.  They end in –ly:  sufficiently, delightfully, suddenly

Using the story The Tale of the Flopsy Bunnies make a list of all the adverbs you see that end in ly.
Have your student write a paragraph or sentences about a rabbit using ly words.

Optional Reading
Mr. McGregor was not the only one Benjamin Bunny and his family had to worry about.  Read The Tale of Mr. Tod to find out who else Benjamin has to rescue his bunnies from.

Science

Zoology: Rabbit
The first pet rabbit that Beatrix had was named Benjamin Bouncer.  He became the model for many of her rabbit drawings.  The second rabbit she owned was Peter Piper, which was a Belgian buck rabbit.

Rabbits are furry-coated and short-tailed mammals. They have long ears and long back legs for running and jumping. Rabbits are herbivores with long front teeth for gnawing. Some make burrows or tunnels in the ground. The exception to this is the North America’s cottontail, which builds its simple nest on the surface, usually in grass or brush, and rarely lives, in social groups.  Rabbits are smaller and have shorter ears than their hare relatives. A hare’s ears have black markings.  A hare also has long, strong back legs. Unlike rabbits, their young are born with their eyes open and they live above ground.   The skulls of the rabbit and hares are also different.

Scientific name: Oryctolagus cuniculus

Size: There are more than 60 different types of domestic rabbits. The small breeds are two to six pounds; medium breeds are six to nine pounds; large breeds are nine to 11 pounds; and giant breeds weigh more than 11 pounds

Lifespan: Seven to ten years

 

Kingdom

Animalia

An animal

Phylum

Chordata

With a spinal chord

Class

Mammalia

That breast-feeds its children.

Order

Lagomorpha

A rabbit, hare or pika.

Family

Leporidae

A rabbit or hare.

Genus

Oryctolagus

 

Species

cuniculus

 

 

Zoology:Fox
Foxes are also referred to as wild dogs.  When used in literature, they are usually portrayed as sly and cunning.  (You may want to discuss how foxes are portrayed in Aesop's Fables if your student is familiar with any of those stories.)  An average life span for a wild red fox is 7 years.  They have red or brown fur.  Their long bushy tail often has a white tip and the backs of their ears are black.  Parts of their legs are black, too.  They are usually found in woodland areas or wide-open country land. 

Red foxes are opportunist feeders and eat insects, earthworms, fruit, berries, wild birds, small mammals and scraps left by humans.

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Chordata

Class

Mammalia

Order

Carnivora

Family

Canidae

Genus

Vulpes

Species

 

Zoology:Badger
North American badgers are carnivores and they will eat animals such as squirrel, rats, gophers and mice.  They have a flat body with short legs and a triangular face with a long, pointed, tipped-up nose. It has long brown or black fur with white stripes on its cheeks and one stripe running from its nose to the back of its head. It has small ears on the side of its head and long, sharp front claws.  They live in open areas like plains and prairies, farmland and the edges of woods.

 

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Chordata

Class

Mammalia

Order

Carnivora

Family

mustelidae

Genus

Taxidea

Species

 

 

 

Botany: Gardening
A gardener is a person who plants seeds, bulbs, and roots and then manages them.  Discuss the first garden with your student.  (The Garden of Eden)  How is it different then the gardens we have now?  Discuss man's curse with your student and why we must work so hard in our gardens now.

When we eat food from the garden, what part of the plant are we eating?  Have your student make a list of the following categories and list vegetables (see prepared notebooking pages), which fall under each category.Consider reading Tops and Bottoms by Janet Stevens.

Bulbs

Flower Buds

Fruits

Leaves

Roots

Seeds

Stems

Onions

Broccoli

Tomatoes

Lettuce
Carrots

Peas

Celery

Garlic

Cauliflower

Peppers

Parsley

Sweet Potatoes

Kidney beans

Asparagus

 

 

Cucumbers

Basil

Turnips

Lima beans

 

 

 

Pumpkins

Cabbage

Beets

Corn

 

 

 

 

Spinach

 

 

 

The following vegetables were mentioned in our stories:  Lettuce, onions, carrots and cabbages

Carrots:  Carrots contain vitamin A and other vitamins.  Carrots grow down into the earth.  The flowers from the tops of the carrots use to be used as decorations with flowers.  Plant the top of a carrot in a flowerpot.  This is what farmers do to grow seeds to plant more carrots.  The flower part that will grow from this will contain the seeds of a carrot.

Lettuce and Cabbages:  We usually eat lettuce raw and cabbage cooked.  The leaves of a head of lettuce are usually pretty loose compare the leaves of a cabbage.  They are usually packed tightly.  Do some leaf rubbings.

Onions:  A bulb is a mass of leaves that overlap each other tightly.  Begin peeling the leaves back and see how they overlap.  Cut another onion in half and examine the onion.  Notice how the leaves make a circle and they protect the bud.  Make prints with the onion using paint. 

Add-in-- Bible verse for Copywork
"
And God said, “Behold, I have given you every herb bearing seed which is upon the face of all the earth."  Genesis 1:29

Math

Time
In The Tale of Benjamin Bunny, Benjamin and Peter hid under the basket for five hours.  Review or teach your student to tell time.  (Time to the hour, to the minute, what is half pass, quarter after, quarter till?)


MICE

The Tailor of Gloucester by Beatrix Potter ~ published in 1903
The Tale of Two Bad Mice by Beatrix Potter ~ published in 1904
The Tale of Mrs. Tittlemouse by Beatrix Potter ~ published in 1910

Optional Reading
The Tale of Mr. Jeremy Fisher by Beatrix Potter

Background information
Originally The Tailor of Gloucester was written as a “letter” to Freda, another of the Moore children, because she had been ill and liked fairy tales.  This story is based on a true event.  Of course mice did not finish the coat but an assistant did, and it was just to help out.   The event did not really take place on Christmas Eve.

Originally The Tale of Two Bad Mice was written as a “letter” to Winifred Warne, who was a niece of Norman Warne.  Norman was her editor which later became the man she was going to marry.  They never got the chance to marry because he died the summer before.
 

Language Arts

Vocabulary for The Tailor of Gloucester 
Periwigs:  wigs
Paduasoy:  a slightly corded, strong, rich, silk fabric
Taffeta:  a medium-weight or light-weight fabric of acetate, nylon, rayon, or silk, usually smooth, crisp, and lustrous, plain-woven, and with a fine crosswise rib effect
Pompadour:  any fabric, as cotton or silk, having a design of small pink, blue, and sometimes gold flowers or bouquets on a white background
Groat:  a silver coin of England, equal to four pennies, issued from 1279 to 1662
Pipkin:  A small earthenware or metal cooking pot
Ill:  unwell; sick
Spectacles:  eyeglasses
Wainscot:  wood, esp. oak and usually in the form of paneling, for lining interior walls; wood covering the lower portion of a wall.
Alack:  used as an exclamation of sorrow, regret, or dismay
Throstles:  A machine formerly used for spinning fibers such as cotton or wool

Vocabulary for The Tale of Two Bad Mice
Perambulator:  A baby carriage
Frugal:  prudently saving or sparing; not wasteful
Naughty:  disobedient; mischievous

Vocabulary for The Tale of Mrs. Tittlemouse
Larder:  a room or place where food is kept; pantry
Tidy:  clearly organized and systematic
Cross:  an opposition; thwarting; frustration
Peevish:  cross, querulous, or fretful, as from vexation or discontent
Intrusion:  An inappropriate or unwelcome addition
Fender: a low metal guard before an open fireplace, to keep back falling coals
Ponderously:  awkward or unwieldy
Moss:   any tiny, leafy-stemmed, flowerless plant of the class Musci, reproducing by spores and growing in tufts, sods, or mats on moist ground, tree trunks, rocks, etc

Fairy Tales
What elements classify a genre as a Fairy Tale?

Most fairy tales have an oral tradition, and they usually take place a long time ago. 

  • Special beginning and/or ending words - Once upon a time...and they lived happily ever after.
  • Good character
  • Evil character
  • Royalty and/or a castle usually present
  • Magic happens
  • Problem and a Solution
     

Using The Tailor of Gloucester fill in a chart (one was included in the Notebooking Pages) and answer the following questions.

Special Words

In the time of …

Good Character

Mice

Evil Character

Simpkin the cat

Royalty and/ or castle

Times of swords

Magic

Mice make the clothes

Problem

Man gets sick needs to get clothes done

Solution

Man helps mice; mice help man

More Language Arts Discussion and Activities
Who’s side of the story or point of view is this story told from?
Do a character sketch of the mice.
Do a character sketch of the cat.
What happens to the mice?
What happens to the cat?

Compare and Contrast
In The Tale of Mrs. Tittlemouse by Beatrix Potter there is a character which is a frog.  He is an unwanted guest and his name is Mr. Jackson.  Potter writes another story which has a main character that  is a frog.  The title of that story is The Tale of Mr. Jeremy Fisher.  Read that tale and compare Mr. Jackson and Jeremy Fisher.

Creative Writing (writing a story from a picture)
Refer to the notebooking page (in the mice section) for the picture to use as the prompt for the story.  Discuss with your student the events happening in the picture, possible setting, and the characters.  Have your student think of some of these questions.  Who is in the picture?  What happened before the picture?  Why are they doing what they are doing?  What are they thinking, feeling or talking about?  What happens after?  etc…Help your student make an outline.  It should include a topic sentence, several details to support the topic, and a clincher or closing sentence.
 

Social Studies

Service
In The Tailor of Gloucester the mice do something for the man.  In The Tale of Two Bad Mice the Hunca Munca early every morning – before anybody got up – she came to clean the dolls house.  Involve you student in a service project.  Does someone need a meal?  Visit a nursing home.

Traditions
Both The Tailor of Gloucester and The Tale of Two Bad Mice are set around the time of Christmas.  In one of the books I read about Beatrix, it said they did not celebrate Christmas until it was time to introduce Beatrix to the world.  At that time they started having Christmas parties.  What are your families traditions for Christmas?  Why do you do the things you do?
 

Science

Zoology: Mice
The scientific name for a common house mouse is Mus musculus.  They are mammals and are mainly nocturnal.  They have bulging eyes in a small head and large rounded ears.  Their bodies are brownish gray and their bottom are white to gray or yellow.  The tail is usually the same length as the body.  They live in secluded parts of a building or cracks in the ground.  An indoor nest may be concealed in a hole, in the woodwork, or hidden in some sort of shelter.  The nests are made of shredded materials.  Some of the items may be cloth, rags, paper, or any soft material.

House mice can have as many as 104 babies per year.  The babies are born blind with no hair.  Their eyes and ears are sealed.  The eyes open at about 14 days of age.  They are usually weaned by three weeks of age.  A mouse begins to breed between the age of 5 weeks and two months.

They can climb well and jump from high places.  They can also swim.  They do not see well and they are colorblind.  Their sense of smell, taste, touch, and hearing are excellent.

House mice are omnivorous which means they eat both plants and animals.

Lifespan:  2 to 6 years

 

Kingdom

Animalia

An animal

Phylum

Chordata

With a spinal chord

Class

Mammalia

That breast-feeds its children.

Order

Rodentia

Small gnawing animals: porcupines; rats; mice; squirrels; marmots; beavers; gophers; voles; hamsters; guinea pigs; agoutis

Family

Muridae

 

Genus

Mus

 

Species

Musculus

 

 

Zoology: Bullfrogs
The scientific name for a bullfrog is Rana catesbeiana.  They are amphibian and begin their life as a tadpole.  The bullfrog is usually green or brown and has large eyes.  The ones that live in the southern US are usually spotted.  The head and body are flat and broad.  It is the largest frog in North America and can grow larger then 6 inches.   The adult will eat any animal that can be swallowed.  (Snakes, bids, fish, crawfish, and other frogs)  They have teeth in the roof of their mouths.  They can jump around 3-6 feet in distance.  They tend to live in the vegetation near large slow moving bodies of freshwater.  The average life span is 4 to 5 years.

 

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Chordata

Class

Amphibia

Order

Anura

Family Ranidae

Genus

Rana catesbeiana

Discuss the lifecycle of a frog

Compare Toads vs. Frogs

 

Math

Measurements
When sewing you need to be able to measure the material.  Give your student a 12-inch ruler and a yardstick.  Have her measure various things around the house.  Which would you use to measure the couch? (Yardstick) How about your book? (Ruler)

Introduce/Discuss
12 inches = 1 Foot
3 feet = 1 yard (show how 3 rulers would equal one yard stick.

 

CATS

The Pie and The Patty-Pan By Beatrix Potter ~ published in 1905
The Story of Miss Moppet by Beatrix Potter ~ published in 1906
The Tale of Tom Kitten by Beatrix Potter ~ published in 1907
The Roly-Poly Pudding by Beatrix Potter ~ published in 1908  Or Mr. Samuel Whiskers
Ginger and Pickles
by Beatrix Potter ~ published in 1909

Optional Reading:
The Tale of Mrs. Tiggy-Winkle by Beatrix Potter
The Tale of Jemima Puddle-Duck
by Beatrix Potter
The Tale of Pigling Bland by Beatrix Potter

Language Arts

Vocabulary for The Pie and The Patty-Pan 
Punctually:  strictly observant of an appointed or regular time; not late; prompt.
Postman:  a postal employee who carries and delivers mail; mail carrier
Larder:  a room or place where food is kept; pantry
Coal:  a black or dark-brown combustible mineral substance consisting of carbonized vegetable matter, used as a fuel.
Hearth:  the floor of a fireplace, usually of stone, brick, etc., often extending a short distance into a room.
Well:  a hole drilled or bored into the earth to obtain water, petroleum, natural gas, brine, or sulfur.
Gossip:  idle talk or rumor, especially about the personal or private affairs of others; light, familiar talk or writing
Hob:  a projection or shelf at the back or side of a fireplace, used for keeping food warm.
Anxiously:  full of mental distress or uneasiness because of fear of danger or misfortune; greatly worried
Patty-pan:  A pan for baking patties
Perplexed:  bewildered; puzzled
Smithy:  a workplace where metal is worked by heating and hammering 
Conspicuous: 
Attracting attention, as by being unusual or remarkable; noticeable

Vocabulary for The Story of Miss Moppet
Ill:  unwell; sick
Bellpull:  a handle or cord that is pulled to ring a doorbell or a servant's bell etc
Jig:  a rapid, lively, springy, irregular dance

Vocabulary for The Tale of Tom Kitten
Naughty:  disobedient; mischievous
Pinafores:  A sleeveless garment similar to an apron, worn especially by small girls as a dress or an overdress
Tuckers:  A piece of linen or frill of lace formerly worn by women around the neck and shoulders
Frocks:  A woman's dress
Rockery:  a heap of rocks in a garden with earth between them in which small plants are grown
Affronted:  Insulted
Dignity: 
The quality or state of being worthy of esteem or respect

Vocabulary for The Roly-Poly Pudding
Anxious:  greatly worried
Mischief:  Behavior that causes discomfiture or annoyance in another;  An inclination or tendency to play pranks or cause embarrassment
Queer:  strange or odd
Fright:  scared
Haymow:  hay stored in a barn
Flue:  a passage or duct for smoke in a chimney

Vocabulary for Ginger and Pickles
Convenient: at hand; easily accessible
Patronized:  to give (a store, restaurant, hotel, etc.) one's regular patronage; trade with; support or sponsor
Till:  a drawer, box, or the like, as in a shop or bank, in which money is kept.
Credit:  time allowed for payment for goods or services obtained on trust:

Writing an Invitation
In The Pie and The Patty-Pan, Ribby invited Duchess to a party.  They were going to have mouse pie and tea.  An invitation has five parts.  It should include who is being invited, what will occur, when it will occur, where it will occur, and from whom the invitation is being sent.  Have a party and make mouse pie and tea.  Create an invitation. 

Recipe for “Mouse” pot pie
Bag or can of Veg-all mixed vegetables
2 boneless chicken  “mouse” breasts
1 can cream of mushroom soup
1 can cream of celery soup
2 frozen pie shells
1 box Pillsbury flat pie shells
Salt and Pepper to taste

Boil chicken 15 to 20minutes.  Chop the chicken.  Mix chicken, vegetables, mushroom soup, and celery soup all together.  Spread into the two pie shells.  Place flat shells on top.  Pinch edges.  Cut slits into the top of the shells.  Bake at 400 degrees for about 50 minutes.

Nursery Rhyme Connection
The Tale of Tom Kitten reminds me of the nursery rhyme The Three Little Kittens.  Share this nursery rhyme with your student and compare the two.  You could also use it for copywork.  Three Little Kittens 

Recurring Characters
In The Tale of Tom Kitten Jemima Puddle-duck and her family take the clothes from the three kittens.  Read more about Jemima Puddle-duck in The Tale of Jemima Puddle-Duck.

Ginger and Pickles has a customer who patronizes their store that is a hedgehog whose name is Mrs. Tiggy-Winkle.  Read more about her in The Tale of Mrs. Tiggy-Winkle.

Interjections!
The Roly-Poly Pudding has some examples of interjections.  An interjection is a word or phrase that expresses strong feeling.  If you have the DVD or video of Schoolhouse rock watch the one on interjections.  Examples:  Oh my!   Yes!   Hurrah!  Ouch!  Oh!
Exclamation points are generally used after interjections.  When you punctuate with an exclamation point, you need to capitalize the first letter of the next word.  For mild interjections, a comma may be used following the interjections.  Go through the story and find some interjections.  Are they strong or mild interjections?  (You may want to look through some of the other stories as well.)

Strong Interjection

Mild Interjection

Oh! Mother

Yes, it is infested with rats.

Oh! Mother, Mother

Oh, Mother, Mother!

Nonsense!

No, said Samuel Whiskers

Creative Writing (writing a story from a picture)
Refer to the notebooking page (in the mice section) for the picture to use as the prompt for the story.  Discuss with your student the events happening in the picture, possible setting, and the characters.  Have your student think of some of these questions.  Who is in the picture?  What happened before the picture?  Why are they doing what they are doing?  What are they thinking, feeling or talking about?  What happens after?  etc…Help your student make an outline.  It should include a topic sentence, several details to support the topic, and a clincher or closing sentence.

Science

Zoology: Cats
Felis domesticus is the scientific name for a house cat.  Of course a house cat eats cat food but what else will they eat?  Cats are carnivore and will eat chicken, tuna, fish, etc. However, do not give them milk.  They cannot digest it like human’s do, and it gives them diarrhea.

Cats are mammals and usually weigh between 5 and 16 pounds.  They have loose skin especially around the neck.  This is called scruff is useful for the mom cat when picking up her kitten.  A cat’s ear can move independently of its body and each other.  Therefore one ear can point one way and another ear another way.  Or their body can be turned one way and their ears another.  The direction of their ears helps tell what kind of mood they are in.  We they are mad their ears will lay back.  When they are playing, their ears will turn back.  The cats have something in common with camels and giraffes and that is the way they walk.  They move both legs on one side and then both legs on the other side.  However, most mammals move legs on alternate sides of their body in sequence.  Cats also have retractable claws.  Cats have heightened senses to make them better hunters, and they have superior night vision.

A house cat would (of course) live in a house, but you may catch them sunning.  They like to be warn and will sleep in a sunny spot.  Indoor cats usually live 14 to 20 years. 

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Chordata

Subphylum

Vertebrata

Class

Mammalia

Order

Carnivora

Family

Felidae

Genus

Felis

Species

Felis domesticus

 

Zoology: Hedgehog
Beatrix did have a pet hedgehog and she wrote about him in a letter to Winifred Warne.  The name of her hedgehog was Mrs. Tiggy-Winkle.

The scientific name for a hedgehog is Erinaceus albiventris. They are small spiny-coated animals, which can have about 6,000 spines, depending on age.  They vary in color from brown to almost black. They have pointed heads and large eyes.  An African Hedgehog weighs about 1lb when it is fully grown.  In the wild they live from 3 to 4 years, but hedgehogs as pets can live for 10 years.  Hedgehogs cannot see very well, but have good ears and a great sense of smell. It uses its long snout to find food and sense dangers.  It has a very strong sense of smell and can smell two miles under ground. 

They are nocturnal and make their nest under matted grass or in leaf piles, rocky places or holes in the ground. They are capable of hibernating depending on their living conditions.  If it gets below 60 degrees they will hibernate.  In the wild you will find them in wooded, cultivated land, desert, and tropical rain forests.  If you are going to keep it as a pet they will need wood chips, water, and a food bowl in their man made habitat. 

Hedgehogs are insectivores.  In the wild it eats worms, insects, slugs, snails, and occasionally, small vertebrates, fruit, birds, and snakes.  As a pet you can feed it dry cat food.  Its greatest predator is the Eagle Owl.

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Chordata

Class

Mammalia

Order

Insectivora

Family

Erinaceidae

Genus Species

Erinaceus albiventris

 

Zoology: Ducks
Ducks are birds. They are also called "waterfowls" because they are normally found in places with water like ponds, streams and rivers are found. They can live from 2-12 years.  Ducks have webbed feet to help them swim.  Because of their webbed feet they waddle instead of walking.  Ducks also have waterproof feathers.  Wild ducks eat mainly grasses/vegetation and insects.  Some do eat fish.
 

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Chordata

Class

Aves

Order

Anseriformes

Family

Anatidae

Genus

Aythya

Species

Aythya americana

 

 

Zoology: Pigs
Refer to the note under the farms as to why I am covering the pig now.  Potter also had a pet pig, which she named Pig-Wig.  It was a little black Berkshire pig that Beatrix bought from a pedigree pig farmer.

Pigs are also called hogs or swine.  We usually raise pigs for the meat they provide for us called pork.  They have small eyes, a snout for a nose, and a small curly tail.  They are usually stout and short.  Each foot has four toes.  Pigs are omnivores, which means they eat plants and animals.  Pigs naturally live in forests.

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Chordata

Class

Mammalia

Order

Artiodactvla

Family

Suidae

Genus

Sus

Species

S. Scrofa

 

Farms
The setting for The Tale of Tom Kitten and The Roly-Poly Pudding was Beatrix Potter’s Hill Top farm.  The Tale of Pigling Bland is also set on Potter’s Hill Top farm.  (You might want to consider reading this now.)  In the research I did I could not find what kind of farm it was, so we are going to look at different types of farms.  Not all farms are the same and each is very important.  Much of the food we eat is produced on a farm:  crops, meat, and eggs.  After you talk about the different types of farms, use the pictures and characters in Potter’s stories to see if you can guess what type of farm Hill Top was.

 

Dairy Farms

Farms where cows are raised to make milk and milk products for us.  Consider reading The Milk Makers by Gail Gibbons. 

Livestock Farms

Farms where animals are raised for food or to sell. 

Poultry Farms

Farms where they raise chickens, ducks, and other fowls for meat or eggs.

Crop Farms

Farms that grow something.  Some examples are grains, fruit, nuts, vegetables, tobacco, cotton, food for cattle and even flowers.

 more information on farms and farming

 

Social Studies 

Fireplace Safety
Tom Kitten in The Roly-Poly Pudding did not want to be shut up in a cupboard so he looked for somewhere to escape.  He decided to climb up the fireplace chimney.  The fire was not hot yet because it had just been lit.  Was this a good thing for Tom Kitten to do?  Discuss Fireplace safety.

Never burn charcoal, coal or plastic in a fireplace.
Get your fireplace cleaned.
Make sure you have a fire screen in front of the fireplace.
Keep the area near the fireplace clean.
Do not play in the fireplace.
Do not leave fire unattended.

Occupations: Chimney Sweep
Mrs. Tabitha makes the comment that “The chimney wants sweeping.”  For this job you would call a chimney-sweeper.  A chimney-sweeper is someone who cleans a chimney for a living.  Have you ever seen Mary Poppins?  Do you remember the scene with the chimney-sweeper?  Do you have a fireplace?  When is the last time you had it cleaned?  Schedule an appointment and let your student watch.

Credit
Ginger and Pickles lets their customers buy on credit.  Discuss with your student what it means to buy on credit.  Most places don’t allow you to buy on credit any more, but we do have credit cards.  Explain what this is and why you have to be careful with credit cards.  For your older student, you might want to discuss interest.
 

Cooking

ROLY POLY PUDDING RECIPE
12 oz. plain flour (all-purpose flour)
2 rounded tsp. baking powder
6 oz. finely chopped suet
Pinch of salt
Water to mix
Jam

Sift the flour and baking powder, add the suet and salt. Mix with sufficient water to make a soft, but firm, dough. Roll it into a rectangle about 1/4" thick. Spread with jam almost to the edge. Damp the edges and roll up lightly. Seal the edges. Wrap the pudding in a scalded well-floured cloth; tie up the ends. Put into fast boiling water. Simmer for 2 to 2-1/2 hours. 6 helpings.
 

Math

Playing Store
Ginger and Pickles run a store.  Play store and teach your student how to make change.  A game we like to play is Presto Change-O.

Word Problems
Moppet and Mittens in The Roly-Poly Pudding have grown up to be very good rat-catchers.  They charge a certain price per dozen.  What is a dozen?  Create word problems to help your student work with a dozen.  If they charge $2.00 per dozen how much will they make if they catch and sell 5 dozen?  What if they catch 2 and ½ dozen? 

Bible

The Golden Rule
Miss Moppet does not like the mouse teasing her so she decides to get back at the mouse.  However, the Bible tells us in Matthew 7:12 to do to others what you would have them do to you ("The Golden Rule").  In other words don’t treat someone how he or she treats you but how you would want to be treated.  By the same token, if you don’t want someone to do something to you, don’t do it to him or her.

Also look at 1 Peter 3:8-9, "Finally, all of you, live in harmony with one another; be sympathetic, love as brothers, be compassionate and humble.  Do not repay evil with evil or insult with insult, but with blessing, because to this you were called so that you may inherit a blessing."   

Obedience
The kittens in The Roly-Poly Pudding do not obey their mother very well.  Why is it important to obey your parents?  If you don’t could you end up in a situation similar to Tom Kitten?  (You may want to remind your student about what happened to Peter Rabbit when he didn't obey his mother.)

Ephesians 6:1 Children, OBEY your parents in the Lord, for this is right.  Honor your father and mother - which is the first commandment with a promise - that it may go well with you and that you may enjoy long life on earth. 

Colossians 3:20 states, "Children, obey your parents in all things: for this is well pleasing unto the Lord." In this verse we learn that God is pleased when children obey their parents.

When you obey your earthly parents, you are learning to obey your Heavenly Father. 


FINAL PROJECT

Now it’s your turn to be the author.  Have your student write or dictate a three-paragraph story with an animal as the main charter.  First do an outline together

I. 
Who?

What is the character like?

When?

Where?

II. 
What is the conflict or Problem?

What is needed?

What is thought?

What is said?

What do they do?
 

III.
What is the Climax?

Are there any surprises?

What is the Solution?

Were there any lessons learned?
 

After your story is written,  encourage your student to illustrate it.  Beatrix Potter preferred watercolors.  Sketch your pictures to go with your story then paint it using watercolors.  Do some practice sheets of the following to decide what you like better.  Try wetting the paper under a faucet after you sketch your picture.  Now paint.  Also try it on dry paper to see which you like the best – the wet or dry effect.


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