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Take a deep dive into the ocean and find yourself surrounded by bright pink, purple, orange, yellow, and red coral. Learn all about the fascinating animals who call the reef home with our Coral Reef Lapbook.

Coral Reef Lapbook Lessons

Here are some sample lessons from the Coral Reef Lapbook:

What Is a Coral Reef?
Coral reefs are large underwater structures made up of millions of tiny animals called coral polyps. Coral polyps look like plants but are in fact simple animals. They have a soft tube like body with a mouth surrounded by long tentacles. The tentacles grab its food.

Coral reefs grow in warm tropical seas where the temperature of the water stays above 65 degrees F. Most reefs lie near the equator in shallow waters (usually 100 feet deep or less). Coral reefs are sometimes called the “rainforest of the sea” because of the enormous diversity of plants and animals.

Find the locations of coral reefs around the world by doing a quick internet search.

Hard Coral vs. Soft Corals
Hard corals are so named because they have a stony bases and/or hard outer skeletons. Hard corals live on the seafloor and on slopes. They feed only at night and are bright and colorful during feeding. Hard corals are reef building corals. See information below in How a Reef is Formed.

Soft corals do not have stony bases or outer skeletons; they are soft. They grow on overhangs and cliffs and feed during the day. They are very bright and colorful.

How a Reef Is Formed
When the hard coral polyps die, their skeletons are left behind. New polyps attach to the skeletons and when these new polyps die, their skeletons add another layer. So a reef is built over a long period of time and consists of layers and layers of coral polyp skeletons.

To access all of the lessons in this Coral Reef Lapbook, subscribe to Homeschool Share’s email list using the form in this post.

Coral Reef Lapbook Printables

In addition to the research lessons, the file includes these mini-books for your student to create a Coral Reef Lapbook:

  • Coral Reef Creatures and Pocket
    Cards include Butterfly Fish, Green Sea Turtle, Cowfish, Damselfish, Manta Ray, Eagle Ray, Lionfish, Triggerfish, Hawkfish, Goby, Sea Fan, Brain Coral, and more!
  • Keeping It Clean Matchbook
  • Giant Clam Shape Book
  • Hard Coral Skeletons and My Skeleton Shutter Book
  • What Is a Coral Reef Matchbook
  • Coral Reef Blank Book (use as desired)
  • Soft Coral vs. Hard Coral Venn Diagram Flap Book
  • Coral Reef Fun Fact File Folder Mini-books
  • The Parrotfish Story Mini-book
  • Coral Reef Map Shutter Book
  • Why Are Reefs Important? Envelope Fold Book
  • Something’s Fishy (Fish Characteristics) Twice Folded Book
  • Fast Facts About the Great Barrier Reef Shape Book
  • Types of Coral Reefs Mini-book
  • Coral Reef Food Chain
  • Fish Defenses Flap Book
  • And more!

Lapbook Example

This lapbook example was made with two file folders. If you are new to lapbooking, check out this How to Make a Lapbook Guide.

First File Folder (on the left)
Second File Folder (on the right)

Coral Reef Books

The file provides enough information to complete the mini-books, but it’s a good idea to read some books about coral reefs together, too. Here are our suggestions.

How to Get Started with Your Lapbook

Follow these simple instructions to get started with the Coral Reef Lapbook.

  1. If you want, go to your local library and check out books about coral reefs and coral reef animals.
  2. Print the Coral Reef Lapbook.
  3. Choose and prepare the mini-books you want to use with your student.
  4. Enjoy a week of reading and learning all about coral reefs.

Grab Your Free Coral Reef Lapbook

Use the form below to subscribe to the newsletter. Once you confirm, you’ll receive an email with the link to the lapbook. If you are already confirmed, simply enter your name and email address below, and you will receive an email with the link.

After you explore the coral reef, check out one of these animal lapbooks.

Sea Turtle Lapbook
Jellyfish Lapbook
Mollusks Lapbook
Sharks Lapbook